Ho bolaoa ha crane crane ke "lenonyello" la bohlokoa la crane, kahoo tlhokomelo ea eona ke ea bohlokoa haholo.Tse ling tsa litšobotsi tse sebetsang tsa li-cranes ke ho sisinyeha ha nakoana, ke hore, mekhoa e lumellanang ea ho khutlisa, ho falla, ho laolla le liketso tse ling mosebetsing oa potoloho ea ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o fapaneng.Nts'etsopele le ts'ebeliso ea li-cranes 'marakeng li ntse li eketseha le ho feta.A re ke re bue ka mokhoa oa ho boloka bethe ea crane.

Ha u etsa mosebetsi oa tlhokomelo, pele ho tsohle, ela hloko kotsi ea ho huleloa ka har'a pinion ea rotary (Gear), le kotsi ea ho senya le ho kuta.Matla a sebetsang a crane ea cantilever a bobebe.Crane e entsoe ka kholomo, sesebelisoa sa rotary arm rotary drive le hoist ea motlakase.Qetello e ka tlase ea kholomo e tsitsitse motheong oa konkreite ka liboutu tsa ankora, 'me ho potoloha ha cantilever ho tsamaisoa ke sesebelisoa sa ho fokotsa cycloidal pinwheel.Lebala le matha ka tsela e otlolohileng ho tloha ka letsohong le letšehali ho ea ho le letona 'me le phahamisa lintho tse boima.Jib ea crane ke mohaho oa tšepe o se nang letho, o boima ba 'mele o bobebe, o moholo ka nako e telele, o moholo ka mokhoa oa ho phahamisa, oa moruo ebile o tšoarella.Nakong ea tlhahlobo le tlhokomelo, hoa hlokahala ho etsa bonnete ba hore ha o qala enjene ho etsa ts'ebetso e hlokahalang ea ho hlaba le ho senya, basebetsi leha e le bafe ba tlhokomelo (wéi xiu) ha ba sebakeng sa kotsi pakeng tsa boom e kholo, koloi e palamisang le rolara, kapa ho theoha koloing le rolara.Sebaka sa kotsi lipakeng, ntle le mokhanni oa crane (ka kh'ab (ka tlung)).

Tlhahlobo ea liboutu tse nang le ho beleha (sebopeho: hlooho le sekoti)

1. Pele ho ts'ebetso e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea crane kapa bonyane hang ka beke, hlahloba ka mahlo li-bolts holim'a thepa ea ho bolaea (sebopeho: hlooho le sekoti);

2. Ka mor'a lihora tse 100 tsa mosebetsi oa pele oa ho beleha, hlahloba hore na li-bolts (sebopeho: hlooho le sekoti) li lokolohile, 'me u hlahlobe hape ka hora ea 300 ea ho sebetsa;ka mor'a moo, hlahloba lihora tse ling le tse ling tse 500 tsa mosebetsi;Tabeng ena, sebaka sa ho hlahloba se lokela ho khutsufatsoa.

3. Ho beleha ho lokela ho tlatsoa ka oli ea lithium-based lubricating pele ho kenngoa;

4. Ha u fetola li-bolts (sebopeho: hlooho le sekoti), "hloekisa" li-bolts, sebelisa khoele e tiisang sekhomaretsi, ebe u li tiisa;sebelisa crane ho latela litlhoko tsa bukana ea ts'ebetso le tafole ea matla a crane, Kapa hlahloba liboutu tse tiisang khafetsa ho latela litlhoko, u ka qoba kotsi ea tšenyo ea mokhathala oa bolt.Crane ea cantilever ke karolo ea indasteri 'me ke crane ea mosebetsi o bobebe.E na le kholumo, sesebelisoa sa koloi sa ho hlaba letsoho le mochini oa motlakase.E na le boima bo bobebe, bolelele bo boholo, matla a maholo a ho phahamisa, a moruo ebile a tšoarella.

Tlhahlobo e Tloaelehileng ea ho Slewing Bearings

1. Lekola ho feto-fetoha ha potoloho ka kemiso;haeba lerata (dB) kapa tšusumetso e fumanoa, e lokela ho emisoa hang-hang bakeng sa tlhahlobo, ho rarolla mathata, le ho qhaqhoa ha ho hlokahala;

2. Kamehla hlahloba hore na lesela le pota-potileng le phunyehile kapa le senyehile, le hore na bokaholimo ba leino la meshing le na le ho koala, ho phunya, ho phunya holim'a leino, joalo-joalo;

3. Sheba boemo ba tiiso ka nako.Haeba tiiso e fumanoa e senyehile, e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ka nako.Haeba e fumanoa e lahliloe, e lokela ho tsosolosoa ka nako.Sebaka sa leino sa "lubriCation slewing bearring ring gear" se tlositsoe ka oli e thibelang mafome pele e tloha fekthering.Nako ea ho sebetsa ea anti-rust ena hangata ke likhoeli tse 3 ho isa ho tse 6.Ka mor'a hore nako e nepahetseng e fete, oli e thibelang mafome e lokela ho sebelisoa ka nako.

Tlotsa tsela ea peiso ea ho bolaea

Tsela ea mabelo e tlameha ho tlatsoa ka mafura a lubriCation ka kemiso ho latela tikoloho ea mosebetsi.Ka mor'a lihora tse 50 tsa mosebetsi ka lekhetlo la pele, tsela ea peiso e lokela ho tlatsoa ka oli e tlotsang (LubriCATing oil), ebe lihora tse ling le tse ling tse 300 tsa ho sebetsa ka mor'a moo.Sebaka sa ho hlaba se tlameha ho tlatsoa ka mafura pele le ka mor'a ho behoa nako e telele.Haeba li-steam jet cleaners kapa lijete tsa metsi tse emisang li sebelisoa ho hloekisa crane, ho tlameha ho nkuoa hloko ho netefatsa hore metsi ha a kenelle (Osmosis) likhokahano tsa reng ea ho bolaela, ebe joale likhokahano tsa selikalikoe li tlameha ho tlotsoa.

Ho tlatsa grease ho lokela ho etsoa ka "slewing bearing" butle-butle.Ha mafura a CAtion a lubri a phalla ho tloha ho tiiso, e bontša hore ho tlatsoa ho phethiloe.Mafura a phallang a tla etsa filimi 'me a sebetse e le tiiso.