Ka lebaka la phetisetso ea khokahano ea spline e na le sebaka se seholo sa ho ikopanya, bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho jara, ts'ebetso e bohareng le ts'ebetso e ntle e tataisang, tsela e sa tebang, khatello e nyane ea khatello ea maikutlo, ho fokola ho nyane ha matla a shaft le hub, le sebopeho se thata.Ka hona, hangata e sebelisoa bakeng sa phetiso e tsitsitseng ea torque e kholo le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa ho nepahala ha li-link tsa li-link le li-link tse matla.

Ho ea ka sebōpeho sa meno a spline, e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e 'meli: spline ea angular le involute spline.E ka aroloa ka li-spline tse nang le likhutlo tse tharo le li-spline tse tharo.Ho latela pono ea hajoale ea ts'ebeliso, involute spline haholo, e lateloe ke li-spline tse khutlonnetsepa, haholo li-spline tse khutlotharo ho lisebelisoa tsa ho kenya le ho laolla.

Rectangular spline

Rectangular spline e bonolo ho sebetsa, ho nepahala ho phahameng ho ka fumanoa ka ho sila, empa li-spline tsa ka hare hangata li sebelisa li-splines.Broach e ke ke ea sebetsoa bakeng sa li-splines tse se nang masoba, 'me e tlameha ho sebetsoa ka ho itšeha, e nang le ho nepahala ho tlase.

Hona joale, litekanyetso tse amehang tsa Chaena, Japane le Jeremane ke tse latelang: China GB1144-87: Japane JIS B1601-85: Jeremane SN742 (Tekanyetso ea fektheri ea Jeremane ea SMS): khutlonnetsepa e nang le li-slot tse tšeletseng tsa American WEAN company standard standard.

Kenyelletsa spline

Leino la leino le na le involute, 'me ho na le matla a karolo ea radial ho meno a gear ha a laetsoe, a ka bapalang karolo e kholo, e le hore leino le leng le le leng le be le mojaro o tšoanang, matla a phahameng le bophelo bo bolelele.Theknoloji ea ho sebetsa e tšoana le ea lisebelisoa, sesebelisoa se na le chelete e ngata, 'me ho bonolo ho fumana ho nepahala ho phahameng le ho fapanyetsana.E sebelisoa bakeng sa li-couplings tse nang le meroalo e meholo, litlhoko tse phahameng tsa ho nepahala ha centering, le boholo bo boholo.E sebelisoa haholo, litekanyetso tse ka sehloohong lapeng le linaheng tse ling ke tse latelang: China GB/(moemedi, e lekanang IS04156-1981: Japan JISB1602-1992JISD2001-1977: Jeremane DIN5480DIN5482: United States.

Sekhahla sa kgutlotharo

Sebopeho sa leino la spline e ka hare ke khutlo-tharo, 'me boemo ba leino la spline e ka ntle ke involute e nang le angle ea khatello e lekanang le 45 °.Ho bonolo ho sebetsa, 'me meno a manyenyane ebile a mangata, a loketseng ho lokisoa le ho kopanya mochine.Bakeng sa shaft le hub: ho fokola ho fokola.E sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa mojaro o bobebe le khokahano e nyane ea "static" e nyane, haholo bakeng sa khokahano lipakeng tsa shaft le likarolo tse tšesaane tse nang le marako.Litekanyetso tse ka sehloohong ke: Japane JISB1602-1991: Jeremane DIN5481